History Explained

Every Ancient Egyptian Dynasty

*The Early Dynastic Period*

1st Dynasty
3150 BC - 2890 BC
(260 years)

2nd Dynasty
2890 BC - 2686 BC
(204 years)

*The Old Kingdom Period*

3rd Dynasty
2686 BC - 2613 BC
(73 years)

4th Dynasty
2613 BC - 2494 BC
(119 years)

5th Dynasty
2494 BC - 2345 BC
(149 years)

6th Dynasty
2345 BC - 2181 BC
(164 years)

*The First Intermediate Period*

7th/8th Dynasty
2181 BC - 2160 BC
(21 years)

9th Dynasty
2160 BC - 2130 BC
(30 years)

10th Dynasty
2130 BC - 2040 BC
(90 years)

*The Middle Kingdom Period*

11th Dynasty
2150 BC - 1991 BC
(159 years)

12th Dynasty
1991 BC - 1802 BC
(189 years)

*The Second Intermediate Period*

13th Dynasty
1802 BC - 1659 BC
(143 years)

14th Dynasty
1725 BC - 1650 BC
(75 years)

15th Dynasty
1650 BC - 1550 BC
(100 years)

16th Dynasty
1650 BC - 1580 BC
(70 years)

17th Dynasty
1580 BC - 1550 BC
(30 years)

*The New Kingdom Period*

18th Dynasty
1550 BC - 1292 BC
(258 years)

19th Dynasty
1292 BC - 1189 BC
(103 years)

20th Dynasty
1189 BC - 1077 BC
(112 years)

*The Third Intermediate Period*

21st Dynasty
1069 BC - 945 BC
(124 years)

22nd Dynasty
945 BC - 720 BC
(225 years)

23rd Dynasty
837 BC - 728 BC
(109 years)

24th Dynasty
732 BC - 720 BC
(12 years)

25th Dynasty
747 BC - 656 BC
(91 years)

26th Dynasty
646 BC - 525 BC
(121 years)

*The Late Period*

27th Dynasty
525 BC - 404 BC
(121 years)

28th Dynasty
404 BC - 398 BC
(6 years)

29th Dynasty
398 BC - 380 BC
(18 years)

30th Dynasty
380 BC - 343 BC
(37 years)

31st Dynasty
343 BC - 332 BC
(11 years)

*The Greco-Roman Period*

Macedonian Empire
332 BC - 305 BC
(27 years)

Ptolemaic Kingdom
305 BC - 30 BC
(275 years)

Roman Empire
30 BC - 395 AD
(425 years)

Byzantine Empire
395 AD - 641 AD
(246 years)

3 years ago (edited) | [YT] | 1,065



@bryanrobinson8886

The New Kingdom is probably among the best periods in my opinion. They survived the mysterious sea people. Ancient Egypt was the last one standing against them and without the Ancients of Egypt, the Egyptians we would know next to nothing or very little about this time period. The fact we today know about this dark period goes to show the New Kingdom is the pinnacle of the civilization. It is at the top of the conversion about great eras of any civilization.

3 years ago | 20  

@khediveabbashilmiiiofegypt9475

The late period. It is like a medieval themed ancient period with everyone putting their greatness behind their backs and slaughtering each other both inside and outside Egypt.

3 years ago | 12  

@TiagoSilva-nr2uj

Old kingdom, new kingdom and ptolemaic were the enlightened ones.

3 years ago | 6  

@rahmat4848

1st Dynasty. The beginning of it all 👍

3 years ago | 17  

@brycetomecek5065

The 4th dynasty and the new kingdom dynasties.

3 years ago | 7  

@chrisdooley6468

Id say the 18th dynasty. Really an amazing period in Egyptian history.

3 years ago | 10  

@benjaminfranzuela5847

All dynasties are connected in one way or another so each is important. Transition between these eras needs to be recorded and studied. Every bit of knowledge must be put in place to better understand history.

3 years ago | 18  

@jinhahwang9292

My favorite is the strongest dynasties of every Kingdoms. However the best is the 12th and 18th dynasty it's because these two dynasties made such a strong empire that nobody can attack. Additionally I had to take out 19th dynasty aka the Ramesside period because after Merenptah the empire's power was lost because of the family feu :(

3 years ago (edited) | 12  

@lorenam4067

18 dynasty the one truly last one of a series of pharaohs who unfortunately die with king tut so yes the before and the 18 forever

3 years ago | 7  

@SamGamingOriginal

18th Dynasty New Kingdom

3 years ago | 8  

@woned_expert

This reminded me of my past world history course, so dammm hard, memorization SUCKKK😭

3 years ago | 8  

@rogeryotwilley6803

I'm a brother to Egyptian and a great nation standing with Egypt

3 years ago | 5  

@lynnmitzy1643

Dynasty 12 , was the beginning of the exploitation of the fyune. It made Egypt a breadbasket. The reign of Sesostris III was my favorite.

3 years ago | 3  

@psimuv

I'd go for the third Dynasty, with Zoser, whom laid the social and legal structure for Egyptians to prosper. Nonetheless, I also say that every period contributed to the prosperity and greatness of ancient Egypt one way or another. Finally, I'm taking a screenshot of your summary, which I consider the most interesting part of your post.

3 years ago (edited) | 11  

@MsG55580

18th Dynasty ( ca 1303 - ca 1213 B.C.)

3 years ago | 9  

@samadritobhowal4346

Absolutely the 18th dynasty

3 years ago | 6  

@josephishkabibble5863

Middle Kingdom…the bounced back from cannibalism,famine,drought,religious and political debacles to keep the legacy of Egypt worth fighting for!!! 12th Dynasty for sure , securing those Cataracts of the Nile!!

3 years ago (edited) | 3  

@dacolgianmarco2833

Vth dynasty in the old Kingdom saw an evolution in the theocratic conception of the monarchy, a process that dated back to the IIIrd and prosecuted into the IVth. The XIth dynasty saw the refoundation of the Egyptian state and laid the basis for the prosper and strong XIIth dynasty, considered among the Egyptians as a classical period. The XVIIIth dynasty was to be the apogee of the Egyptian state, characterized by internal prosperity and external expansion probably reaching the Euphrates River though at the end of the period some issues in foreign relations had to be fixed by Horemheb. His reign signed the transition to the militarist XIXth dynasty because he had no male heirs and so his vizier Paramessu was to become Pharaoh under the name of Ramesse I. After the long reign of Ramesse the II and the reign of his 13th heir Merenptah there was some civil unrest and turmoil probably due to a dynastic conflict regarding Sethi II, Amenmose and Siptah (considered illegitimate) and there's the important figure of chancellor Bay, the Egyptians "kingmaker" (executed in year 4 of Siptah). At the end of the brief reign of queen Twosret there were maybe some years of confusion (or at least the Harris papyrus seems to indicate that) until Sethnakt founded the XXth dynasty and re-established order. His son Ramses III can be considered the last great sovereign of Egypt. From the reign of his successors on the authority of the monarchy decreased significantly because of the great power gained by the clergy of Amun that was to become ereditary as the case of Ramessenakht and Nebmaatranakht and Amenhotep shows clearly. The New Kingdom ended in chaos and economic unrest (royal burials were systematically dismantled in an effort to gain valuable resources though they were plundered earlier during the end of the dynasty). I have no more to add. I consider the Third Intermediate Period interesting (especially the dynasties XXIst 'til the XVth) quite interesting but I wouldn't go any further since I consider the other periods after the Assyrian Invasion some kind of dark age (I know it's a wrong definition but I don't like that part of Egyptian history)

3 years ago | 5  

@thutmose7506

The New Kingdom period

3 years ago | 9  

@vijayakumar252

The periods of priest imhotep and rulers hatsheputet, thutmose, ramesse and akhenaten . Lastly the Cleopatra ptolemic dynasty (in my opinion that was not the golden period of Egypt)

3 years ago | 18