We will review architecture guided by the art and science of designing buildings and the built environment. This involves the design, planning, and construction of physical structures such as buildings, bridges, and monuments, as well as open spaces such as parks and squares.

Architecture includes the aesthetic, functional, technical, and social aspects of a structure. An architect must consider factors such as safety, health, sustainability, and affordability when designing a building.

Apart from that, architecture can also include interior design, product design, and graphic design. The architectural profession involves working closely with clients, engineers, contractors, and land owners to ensure the success of construction projects.

Technological developments and the need for sustainability have brought about significant changes in modern architectural practice, including the use of digital technology, sustainable design, and modular construction.