Nurse Bibiana

How Language and its impact (e.g., “crazy,” “psycho”) contributes or causes to mental health stigma


Language plays a powerful role in shaping perceptions and attitudes toward mental health, and the use of derogatory terms like “crazy,” “psycho,” “lunatic,” or “schizo” significantly contributes to the stigma surrounding mental illness. These terms are often used casually or humorously in everyday conversation, media, and pop culture, yet they carry deeply negative connotations that reinforce harmful stereotypes.

Such language dehumanizes individuals experiencing mental health conditions, portraying them as unpredictable, dangerous, or irrational. This fosters fear, misunderstanding, and social distancing, making it more difficult for those affected to speak openly about their experiences or seek professional help.

Moreover, repeated exposure to stigmatizing language can lead individuals to internalize these labels, resulting in self-stigma, reduced self-esteem, and reluctance to engage in treatment. For some, it may also exacerbate symptoms of anxiety or depression.

Promoting respectful, accurate, and person-first language—such as “a person living with schizophrenia” rather than “a schizophrenic”—is essential in creating a more inclusive and supportive environment for mental health awareness and recovery.

5 months ago | [YT] | 2