Leesuhyun

**๐ŸŒ ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด(์—ด์ œ) | ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ „๋ฌธ ์žฅ์ œ ๊ต์œก ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ 

Hoof Cracks Complete Expert Guide | Shine Farrier Leesuhyun TV**

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ƒค์ธ์žฅ์ œ ์ˆ˜ํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ **๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด(์—ด์ œ)**์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ต์œก ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋ถ„๋“ค๊ณผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ง ์‚ฌ์œก์žยทํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆยท์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌยท์žฅ์ œ์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด์™€ ์˜์–ด **1:1 ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ตฌ์กฐ(5:5)**๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hello, this is Suhyun from Shine Farrier in Korea.
Todayโ€™s video is a full professional guide to Hoof Cracks, one of the most common and important hoof conditions.
This description is written in a Koreanโ€“English 1:1 structure so that horse owners, trainers, veterinarians, and farriers around the world can learn together.

**1. ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?

What Are Hoof Cracks?**

๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด(์—ด์ œ)์€ ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค์„œ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ท ์—ด์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ โ€˜๋„๋ง๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธโ€™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์•ฝ์ ยท์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉยท๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜• ์ฐฉ์ง€์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

A hoof crack is a structural failure of the hoof wall caused by weakness, pressure, or imbalance.
Cracks always travel along the path of least resistance, forming where the hoof cannot absorb stress.

์ข…๋ฅ˜

์ข…์—ด์ œ(Vertical Crack)

ํšก์—ด์ œ(Horizontal Crack)

ํ‘œ์ธต์—ด(Superficial Crack)

์‹ฌ์ธต์—ด(Deep Crack)

์ œ์ฒจ๋ถ€ ์—ด์ œ(Toe Crack)

์ œ์ธก๋ถ€ ์—ด์ œ(Quarter Crack)

์ œ์ข…๋ถ€ ์—ด์ œ(Heel Crack)

์ œ์ง€๊ฐ ์—ด์ œ(Bar Crack)

Types

Vertical Crack

Horizontal Crack

Superficial Crack

Deep Crack

Toe Crack

Quarter Crack

Heel Crack

Bar Crack

**2. ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด์˜ ์›์ธ

Causes of Hoof Cracks**

๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์›์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝยท์˜์–‘ยท๊ธฐ๊ณ„์  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉยท์œ ์ „์  ์š”์ธ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ธด ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ, ์Šตโ†’๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต, ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์ง€๋ฉด, ๋น„์˜คํ‹ด ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜• ์ฐฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์  ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hoof cracks occur when environmental, nutritional, mechanical, and genetic factors overlap.
Long hooves, wet-to-dry cycles, hard ground impact, biotin deficiency, and uneven landing are common contributors.

**3. ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ณ„ ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ์—ด ์ „๋ฌธ ํ•ด์„ค

Detailed Explanation by Crack Type**

โ‘  ์ž”๋””๊ท ์—ด (Grass Crack)

์ง€๋ฉด์—์„œ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๋Š” ์–•์€ ๊ท ์—ด๋กœ, ์Šต๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”ยท์˜์–‘ ๋ถ€์กฑยท์šด๋™ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

A superficial crack rising from the ground surface, usually due to moisture change, poor nutrition, or lack of exercise.

โ‘ก ๋ชจ๋ž˜๊ท ์—ด (Sand Crack)

์ œ๊ด€๋Œ€(Coronary Band)์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ๊ท ์—ด๋กœ, ์™ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Starts at the coronary band and moves downward, commonly caused by trauma or coronary band interruption.

โ‘ข ๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜ ๊ท ์—ด (Heel Crack)

ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋ฉฐ, ์งง์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœยท๊ธด ์‹ ๋ฐœยท๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Extremely painful, often caused by underslung heels, long shoes creating leverage, or uneven heel loading.

โ‘ฃ ์ œ์ง€๊ฐ ๊ท ์—ด (Bar Crack)

์ œ์ง€๊ฐ์— ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™ธ์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Occurs along the bars when pressure accumulates or trauma occurs; high risk of infection.

โ‘ค ์ œ์ฒจ๋ถ€ ๊ท ์—ด (Toe Crack)

Toe-first ์ฐฉ์ง€์™€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Caused by toe-first landing and excessive pressure on the toe region.

โ‘ฅ ์ œ์ธก๋ถ€ ๊ท ์—ด (Quarter Crack) โ€” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์—ด์ œ

์ œ๊ด€๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ฉฐ, ์ถœํ˜ˆยท๊ฐ์—ผยทํŒŒํ–‰์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐœ๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The most critical type: begins at the coronary band, often bleeding, infection-prone, and highly recurrent.

**4. ์žฅ์ œ์‚ฌ์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ค€

How a Farrier Diagnoses Cracks**

์žฅ์ œ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ท ์—ด์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ €

๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์†๋„ vs ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์†๋„,

๊ฐ์—ผ ์—ฌ๋ถ€
์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

A professional farrier evaluates two things first:

Growth speed vs crack progression,

Whether infection is present.

๋ฐœ๊ตฝ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ,
๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์•…ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

If the hoof grows faster than it cracks โ†’ recovery is possible.
If the crack spreads faster than growth โ†’ it will worsen.

๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์„ธ๊ท ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋น ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

If infection is present, no adhesive should be used.
It will trap bacteria and worsen the condition.

**5. ์—ด์ œ ๊ต์ • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

Correction & Treatment Techniques**

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์„ค๋ช… โ†’ ์˜์–ด ์„ค๋ช… ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

โ‘  ๋ฐœ๊ตฝ ๊ท ํ˜• ์กฐ์ • (Hoof Balancing)

์••๋ ฅ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žฌ์ •๋ ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Balancing redistributes pressure across the hoof.

โ‘ก ๊ท ์—ด ์ ˆ์ œ (Resection)

๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฒฝ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Removing loose wall material stops further propagation.

โ‘ข ์•„ํฌ๋ฆดยทํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ (Acrylic / Polymer Adhesive)

๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Used only when the crack is clean and infection-free.

โ‘ฃ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ณด๊ฐ• (Fiberglass Reinforcement)

๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์ง€์ธต์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Creates a strong supporting outer shell.

โ‘ค ํด๋ฆฝ ์‹ ๋ฐœ (Toe Clip / Quarter Clip)

๊ท ์—ด ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Reduces mechanical force applied to the crack.

โ‘ฅ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ (Infection Control)

๊ฐ์—ผ ์‹œ ๋จผ์ € ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์ ‘์ฐฉ.
Treat infection first before applying any supportive material.

**6. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ

Prevention**

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด

๋งค์ผ ๋ฐœ ์ฒญ์†Œ

๋น„์˜คํ‹ดยท๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆยท๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์˜์–‘

์ •๊ธฐ ์žฅ์ œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ

๋ณดํ–‰ ํŒจํ„ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ

์ง€๋‚˜์นœ ์Šต๊ธฐยท๊ฑด์กฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ

English

Daily hoof cleaning

Balanced nutrition (Biotin, Zinc, Copper, Protein)

Regular farrier schedule

Monitor landing patterns

Avoid extreme wet/dry environments

**7. Shine Farrier ์ฒ ํ•™ โ€” ๊ฐ€์กฑยท์‚ฌ๋ž‘ยท์ฑ…์ž„

Shine Farrier Philosophy โ€” Family, Love, Responsibility**

๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฅ์ œ์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ด์ž ๋‚จํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์•„์ง ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Before being a farrier, I am a father and a husband.
I create videos and study every day for my baby whom I havenโ€™t yet met.

**8. ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€

Global Message**

์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

The world becomes one through YouTube.
Please leave a comment in your own language.

Hindi: Dhanyavaad
Indonesian: Terima kasih
Filipino: Salamat
Uzbek: Rahmat
Korean: ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We can be friends, and we can meet someday.

**9. ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ํ™˜์˜

Visit Korea Anytime**

ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์˜ค์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒค์ธ์žฅ์ œ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
If you ever visit Korea, you are warmly welcome to my workshop.

**10. ๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ

Official Email**

ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฌธ์˜ / Korea Inquiry
hid7771@naver.com

๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ / Global Inquiry
bestgood7778@gmail.com

1 month ago | [YT] | 5