Path The Avengers

🧬 Path The Avengers presents: Different Types of Bonds in DNA & Tautomeric Shifts Explained! 🧬
DNA, the blueprint of life, is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases and phosphodiester bonds in the sugar-phosphate backbone. However, the story doesn't end there! DNA bases can undergo a fascinating process called tautomeric shift — a spontaneous rearrangement of hydrogen atoms within molecules. This leads to structural isomers of bases, causing mispairing during DNA replication.
🔹 Keto ↔ Enol forms
🔹 Amino ↔ Imino forms
For example, thymine usually exists in the keto form, but when it shifts to enol, it pairs abnormally with guanine instead of adenine — potentially causing mutations!
Such tiny molecular flips can lead to big genetic consequences. Stay curious, stay sharp!
📚 Follow Path The Avengers for more molecular biology insights.
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4 months ago | [YT] | 3